AlmaLinux sürümleri sürekli güncellenen bir mimariye sahiptir. Çoğu zaman repo adresleri değişebiliyor, kullanılan keyler eskiyebiliyor. Bugün ki yazımız da özellikle eskiyen keylerden dolayı güncelleme yapamama durumunuzu ele alacağız. 

Sunucunuzu güncellerken aşağıdaki şekilde bir hata silsilesi ile karşılaşabilirsiniz.

Import of key(s) didn't help, wrong key(s)?

Public key for NetworkManager-initscripts-updown-1.40.16-15.el8_9.noarch.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: NetworkManager-initscripts-updown-1:1.40.16-15.el8_9.noarch

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for glibc-gconv-extra-2.28-236.el8_9.13.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: glibc-gconv-extra-2.28-236.el8_9.13.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for kernel-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: kernel-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for kernel-core-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: kernel-core-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for kernel-modules-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: kernel-modules-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for python3-urllib3-1.24.2-5.el8_9.2.noarch.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: python3-urllib3-1.24.2-5.el8_9.2.noarch

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for dnsmasq-2.79-31.el8_9.2.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: dnsmasq-2.79-31.el8_9.2.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for podman-gvproxy-4.6.1-9.module_el8.9.0+3823+03810114.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: podman-gvproxy-3:4.6.1-9.module_el8.9.0+3823+03810114.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for podman-plugins-4.6.1-9.module_el8.9.0+3823+03810114.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: podman-plugins-3:4.6.1-9.module_el8.9.0+3823+03810114.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for NetworkManager-1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: NetworkManager-1:1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for NetworkManager-config-server-1.40.16-15.el8_9.noarch.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: NetworkManager-config-server-1:1.40.16-15.el8_9.noarch

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for NetworkManager-libnm-1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: NetworkManager-libnm-1:1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for NetworkManager-team-1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: NetworkManager-team-1:1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for NetworkManager-tui-1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: NetworkManager-tui-1:1.40.16-15.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for bind-export-libs-9.11.36-11.el8_9.1.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: bind-export-libs-32:9.11.36-11.el8_9.1.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for bpftool-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: bpftool-4.18.0-513.24.1.el8_9.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for cronie-1.5.2-8.el8.alma.1.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: cronie-1.5.2-8.el8.alma.1.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for cronie-anacron-1.5.2-8.el8.alma.1.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: cronie-anacron-1.5.2-8.el8.alma.1.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Public key for curl-7.61.1-33.el8_9.5.x86_64.rpm is not installed. Failing package is: curl-7.61.1-33.el8_9.5.x86_64

 GPG Keys are configured as: file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

Hata genel olarak eskimiş güncelleme keylerinden kaynaklanıyor gibi görünüyor. Bunun için güncel keyleri import etmemiz gerkeiyor. SSH bağlantısı sağlayarak aşağıda paylaşmış olduğum kodun girişini sağlayınız.

sudo rpm --import https://repo.almalinux.org/almalinux/RPM-GPG-KEY-AlmaLinux

İşlemin ardından tekrardan güncelleme işlemi sağlayabilirsiniz.